Com 390 final thoughts

Examples:
Smoking ads 10-15 years ago as opposed to now--banned in a variety of ways now. Does the change in the advertising methods change peoples attitudes. Used to be chic and cool and viewed as a status symbol
Alcohol ads...still very prevelent
Does advertising have any effect one way or another on getting people to pick up addictive substances
Pot and other drugs--no advertising for these products, yet still prevelent in society

Does advertising merely act as a reinforcer? Yes Does it have the capability to change attitudes over time? Yes...maybe. Ex) Dolce and Gabbana ads
I think advertising has the capability to sencitize or desensitize people to things. Gay relationships, cigarettes, alcohol

"Advertising in general has a pretty conservative effect on peoples beliefs." If this is true, explain smoking attitudes now versus 15 years ago? The entire campaign, not just the ads make it effective or not.

Assignment for Friday. Be thinking and looking for really successful ad campaigns that have really changed people's attitudes.

209 final thoughts

Hard news vs soft news
Write about people

Advertising: an apocolyptic EVIL

Link to banned Dolce and Gabanna watch ad
D&G Time - Spot Dolce e Gabbana (gay version) 2007

Link to Illegal Ads: Banned section--LOTS to talk about here!!!
http://www.illegaladvertising.com/index.php?vermouth=categories&id=5

Link to Dove Evolution/Campaign for Real Beauty video
dove evolution

Damn...I've got a lot to do

Rocky Mountain News review (Friday Feb 27)

• After 149 years 311 days the RMN closed on February 27, 2009

Interview with amie (Sunday Feb 22)

article on Doc's worst mistake

What does the way Porochista Khakpour played with dolls tell you about the differences between Middle Eastern and American cultures? What does it tell you about American consumer culture?How do dolls help girls model adult behavior? Compare the baby dolls Khakpour had in Iran with the Barbies she played with later.

Wednesday March 4th Community article

How, specifically, does advertising affect/influence media content? Use some specific examples from Kilbourne's book

Definition of a feature story

• Read all the definitions and discussions of what a feature story is in Tim Harrower's "Inside Reporting," pages _____ and _____. Discuss some of them -- in other words, tell what you like about them and what you don't. Come to your own 25-words-or-less definition of a feature story. Length: 500 words.

International Club event

• Use a "Jell-O lede" -- i.e. one that starts with a little anecdote or some color writing, seques into the nut graf(s) and goes on with detail from there.

COMM 390: Paper No. 1 due March 23
Write a 1,000- to 1,200-word documented essay in response to the following question. It is due Monday, March 23, the day after spring break. Please list your rererences at the end of the paper and cite them by page number in the text, but try to write in the style of an article in a quality magazine like The New Yorker or New York Review of Books instead of a college term paper. In other words, do not bore your reader! I will post further tips, hints and suggestions to the blog. In "Ads, Fads, & Consumer Culture," Arthur Asa Berger says Americans "become too caught up in consuming things as a means of validating themselves and proving their worth" (40) He adds:
In consumer cultures, all too often people don't think about what they have but only concern themselves with what they don't have. And is, in part, because advertising constantly reminds them of what they don't have. Needs are finite but desires are infinite, and thus, as soon as our needs have been taken care of, we become obsessed with what we don't have but want. Or more precisely, one might suggest, with what advertising tells us we should want.Well, that's one way of looking at the world. On the other hand, in their book "Integrated Advertising, Promotion, and Marketing Communications," Kenneth Clow and Donald Baack describe a consumer's buying decision as a process of: (1) recognizing a need; (2) evaluating different ways of meeting that need; and (3) choosing one of them based on rational ("cognitive") and emotional ("affective") attitudes shaped by the consumer's value system. Clow and Baack say:
By appealing to basic values, marketers hope to convince prospective customers that the company's products can help them achieve a desirable outcome. At the same time, creatives [ad copywriters] know marketing communications are considerably more effective in changing a person's attitude about a product than they are in changing a consumer's value structure. (68)Values listed by Clow and Baack are a comfortable life, equality, excitement, freedom, a fun and exciting life, happiness, inner peace, mature love, personal accomplishment, pleasure, salvation, security, self-fulfillment, self-respect, a sense of belonging, social acceptance and wisdom.At the end of his discussion of demographics, Berger poses a question:
The primary goal of advertising and marketing, of course, is to shape our behavior; advertising agencies can be looked at as hired guns, whose main job is to destroy consumer resistance and shape consumer desire and action -- whether it be to sell cigarettes, beer, politicians, or, lately, prescription medicines. And in some cases, it is to sell socially positive messages. There is little question that the information advertisers have about consumer motivation and the minds of consumers is a source of power. Is this power used ethically and for constructive purposes? That is the question. (135)It's a good question, and not one that has easy answers. If you pressed him, Berger might tend to come down on one side of it. Clow and Baack might come down on the other. How would you answer it? In their quest to sell products, do advertisers manipulate their audiences in ways that are harmful? Do they help create attitudes in society that are harmful? Or do they appeal to the best and the worst in us alike? How can marketers and advertisers maintain their own values and ethical standards as they craft messages designed to appeal to others' thoughts, emotions and values?

Assignment from March 5: Choose a community you know, and compare its Claritas Corp. demographic profile to your impression of the community. Post your comments to your blog -- you can use my profile of the county seat in my home county in East Tennessee as a model, if you want to.

Assignment for Monday

International Club lunch event: Monday, April 6, 2009.
Things to remember:

• Be careful when quoting international students who's first language is not English. Do not make them sound stupid in print.
• If using direct quotes from writing, it is better to use direct quotes ex) Joanna Beth Tweedy's book.
• Compromise: give the flavor of the language by listening for the lack of contractions in sentences and use that sort of grammer in your feature. This gives some of the flavor of the speech without being tacky
• Make sure to write down the scenery of the event so that you can incoporate it into your story later.
• Use other senses as well and write down what you experience. Smells and tastes (food), sounds (music or other stimulus). These components will also help to shape and color your story.